---
name: candidate-communication
description: Manage all candidate communications throughout the hiring lifecycle. Use when sending application confirmations, interview invitations, status updates, rejection letters, offer letters, counter-offer responses, or nurture sequences for silver-medalist candidates. Handles personalization, templating, multi-channel delivery (email, SMS, in-app), A/B testing messaging, and engagement tracking. Triggers on phrases like "notify candidate", "send rejection", "update candidate status", "candidate email", "offer communication", "rejection letter", "nurture candidate", "candidate experience".
---

# Candidate Communication

Keep candidates engaged and informed at every stage of the hiring process.

## Workflow

1. Identify the communication trigger: application received, stage change, interview scheduled, offer extended, rejection, or nurture campaign.
2. Select the appropriate template for the stage and outcome.
3. Personalize using candidate data: name, role applied for, specific qualifications noted, interviewer names, timeline.
4. Choose delivery channel based on candidate preference and message type (email for formal, SMS for time-sensitive, in-app for portal users).
5. Send and log the communication in the ATS.
6. Track open rates, click-through rates, and response rates.
7. A/B test subject lines and messaging variants for continuous improvement.
8. For rejections: offer feedback where appropriate and invite to future consideration.

## Communication Trigger Matrix

| Trigger | Timing | Channel | Template | Personalization Level |
|---------|--------|---------|----------|----------------------|
| Application received | Immediate (< 1hr) | Email | Confirmation | Name, role, next steps timeline |
| Moving to screening | Within 24h of decision | Email + SMS | Interview invite | Interviewer name, format, prep tips |
| Stage change (any) | Within 4h of decision | Email | Status update | Current stage, what to expect next |
| Interview reminder | 24h before | Calendar + Email | Reminder | Time, link, who they'll meet |
| Offer extended | Same day as approval | Email + Phone call | Offer letter | Comp details, start date, deadline |
| Offer accepted | Immediate | Email | Welcome pre-boarding | Start date agenda, pre-work |
| Rejection (post-screen) | Within 24h | Email | Polite decline | Specific feedback if candidate requested |
| Rejection (post-offer) | Within 24h | Email + Phone call | Thoughtful decline | Detailed feedback, keep-door-open |
| Silver medalist hold | Within 48h | Email | Hold notification | Timeline for re-evaluation |
| Nurture (pipeline) | Monthly | Email | Check-in | New roles, company news |

## Template Library

### Application Confirmation

```
Subject: Application received for [Role] at [Company]

Hi [Name],

Thanks for applying to [Role] on our team. We've received your application
and a member of our recruiting team will review it within [X business days].

You'll hear back from us by [date] regardless of the outcome.
If you have questions in the meantime, reply to this email.

Best,
[Recruiter Name]
[Company] Recruitment Team
```

### Interview Invitation

```
Subject: Interview invitation — [Role] at [Company]

Hi [Name],

We'd like to invite you to a [stage] interview for the [Role] position.

When: [Date] at [Time, candidate's timezone]
Format: [Video/Phone/In-person]
Duration: [X] minutes
Interviewer: [Name, Title] — [1-sentence intro about them]

[Calendar link to confirm/reschedule]

What to expect: [2-sentence description of interview format]
Preparation: [any prep materials or links]

Looking forward to meeting you.

Best,
[Recruiter Name]
```

### Rejection (Post-Screening)

```
Subject: Update on your [Role] application

Hi [Name],

Thank you for taking the time to interview for [Role]. We genuinely
appreciated learning about your background in [specific area mentioned].

After careful consideration, we've decided to move forward with another
candidate whose experience more closely aligns with our current needs.
This was a difficult decision — you impressed us with [specific strength].

[If candidate requested feedback:]
You asked for feedback: [1–2 specific, constructive points].

We'd like to keep your resume on file and will reach out if a
better-matched role opens up. We encourage you to apply again in the future.

Wishing you the best in your search.

Best,
[Recruiter Name]
```

### Offer Letter

```
Subject: Offer of Employment — [Role] at [Company]

Hi [Name],

We are thrilled to offer you the position of [Role] on the [Team] team.

Compensation:
  Base salary: [$X,XXX] per [year/hour]
  Equity: [X shares/options] vesting over 4 years with 1-year cliff
  Signing bonus: [$X,XXX] (if applicable)
  Annual bonus target: [X%] of base salary

Start date: [Date]
Reporting to: [Manager Name, Title]
Location: [City / Remote]

Full offer details are in the attached letter. Please review and
sign by [deadline — typically 5 business days].

Reply to this email or call me directly at [phone] with any questions.

Congratulations and welcome to [Company]!

Best,
[Recruiter Name]
```

### Silver-Medal Nurture

```
Subject: Staying in touch — [Company]

Hi [Name],

Though we didn't move forward this time, we were impressed by your
background and would like to stay connected.

[Company news or update — 1–2 sentences]
[New role that might be relevant — if applicable]

We'll check in periodically with opportunities that match your profile.
In the meantime, feel free to reach out if your situation changes.

Best,
[Recruiter Name]
```

## Personalization Rules

- **Always use the candidate's name** — never "Dear Candidate"
- **Reference something specific** from their application or interview (project, skill, experience)
- **Match tone to company culture** — formal for finance/law, casual for startups/tech
- **Be specific about timelines** — "within 5 business days" not "soon"
- **Give a real contact** — not a generic no-reply address
- **For rejections at later stages**: always offer feedback if requested; include a specific positive observation

## Engagement Tracking

| Metric | Target | How to Track |
|--------|--------|-------------|
| Email open rate | > 65% | Email platform analytics |
| Click-through rate | > 25% | Link tracking |
| Response rate to offers | > 70% | ATS offer acceptance data |
| Candidate NPS | > 40 | Post-process survey |
| Time to first response | < 24h | ATS timestamp data |
| Rejection feedback request fulfillment | 100% | Manual tracking |

## A/B Testing Framework

Test one variable at a time:

```
Test 1: Subject line personalization
  A: "Interview invitation — Senior Engineer at [Company]"
  B: "Hi [Name], we'd love to interview you for Senior Engineer"
  Measure: Open rate

Test 2: Rejection feedback offer
  A: "We'd like to keep your resume on file"
  B: "You asked for feedback: [specific point]. We'd also like to keep your resume on file"
  Measure: Future re-application rate

Test 3: Offer letter format
  A: PDF attachment
  B: Inline HTML with e-sign link
  Measure: Time to acceptance
```

## Multi-Channel Strategy

| Channel | Best For | Rules |
|---------|---------|-------|
| Email | Formal communications, offer letters, rejections | Primary channel for all formal comms |
| SMS | Time-sensitive reminders, quick confirmations | Only with opt-in; keep under 160 chars |
| Phone | Offer delivery, late-stage rejections, emergencies | Personal call from recruiter, not voicemail |
| In-app/Portal | Status updates for active applicants | Supplement to email, never replacement |
| LinkedIn | Initial outreach, silver-medalist re-engagement | Keep professional, reference shared context |

## Edge Cases

- **Ghosted candidates** (no response for 7+ days): Send one follow-up; if still no response, pause and log
- **Counter-offer situations**: Escalate to hiring manager within 24h; prepare retention package if approved
- **International candidates**: Translate offer letters per local labor law requirements; account for timezone in deadline setting
- **Accessibility**: Offer alternative formats (read-aloud, screen-reader compatible) upon request
- **Legal sensitivity** (executive hires): Route all communications through legal review before sending
